The Northern Red Oak (Quercus rubra), is a deciduous tree that is native to North America. It is a popular choice for landscaping due to its attractive foliage, rough bark, and adaptability to a wide range of growing conditions.
The Northern Red Oak has a broad, spreading crown and a moderate growth rate. Its leaves are deeply lobed and dark green in the summer, turning to a brilliant red or reddish-brown in the fall. The bark of the Northern Red Oak is dark brown and rough, becoming deeply furrowed with age.
In the spring, the Northern Red Oak produces small, inconspicuous flowers that are wind-pollinated. These flowers give way to acorns that are an important food source for a variety of wildlife, including birds and small mammals.
The Northern Red Oak prefers moist, well-drained soil and full sun exposure, but can also tolerate drought, poor soil, and pollution. It can be used in a variety of landscaping applications, including as a shade tree, along roadsides, or in a mixed border.
The Northern Red Oak is a beautiful and versatile tree that provides both aesthetic and ecological benefits. Its attractive foliage, rough bark, and important role in providing food and habitat for wildlife make it a great addition to any landscape. Additionally, its adaptability to a wide range of growing conditions makes it an excellent choice for gardeners and landscapers looking for a low-maintenance tree that will thrive in a variety of environments.